Nitrate - A factor in animal health


G.B. Garner

University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA

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Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1963, 23: 28-38

Nitrate as a substance potentially lethal to animals is widely recognized, and the pathway of its action understood. However, no definite intake of nitrate per animal or concentration in a ration can be described in absolute terms. Less widely recognized is the subclinical nitrate effect on animals. This paper reviews conditions leading to nitrate accumulation in feedstuffs, and the consequences in terms of animal physiology. It appears that nitrate per se is not directly involved, but manifests its action by altering the iodine-vitamin A-thyroid metabolism. Further studies are indicated on the physiological effects of nitrate apart from the classical nitrate poisoning syndrome (methaemoglobinaemia).

Keywords: NZSAPAB;


Last Updated 24-08-2000