Pasture Production in a Protein Extraction


H.T. Ostrowski

Ruakura Agricultural Research Centre, Hamilton

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Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1976, 36: 30-41

The extent to which protein can be recovered directly from pasture was investigated using an extraction unit capable of processing 180 kg grass per hour. Typical dairy pasture at Ruakura Research Centre (with irrigation .and topdressing), yielding 1.8 x l04 kg DM/ha/yr, was used in this study. Conventional grazing of this pasture normally yields 470kg of milk protein. Direct protein ex- traction of the same pasture over a year could yield 1900 kg protein - of which 27% could be separated as a cytoplastic fraction suitable for direct human consumption. Using a combined protein extraction and grazing system, a total of 250 kg of protein could be recovered in the forms of milk, meat and grass protein concentrate (GPC), assuming that partially deproteinized grass residue (pressed cake) would be a fully productive ration for dairy cows. Based on the results from three years protein extraction trials, the efficiency of protein production from conventionally grazed pasture was compared with pasture involved in a protein extraction system.

GPC and by-products obtained from pasture processing (pressed grass cakes and deproteinized grass juice) on an annual basis were of variable chemical composition, showing the necessity of further experimentation.

Keywords: NZSAPAB;


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