Herbage quality and physical breakdown in the foregut of sheep


G. Moseley

Welsh Plant Breeding Station, Aberystwyth, Dyfed. U.K.

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1981, 41: 142-151

The physical breakdown of white clover and perennial ryegrass in the foregut was studied in 6 mature wether sheep. Animals were fed once daily and total rumen contents were serially sampled over 24 hours. Disappearance of dry matter from the rumen was 10 times faster during the 3 hours following ingestion, when 60% of the DM intake disappeared, than during the between-meal periods. The proportion of DM intake lost as particles was greater for clover (57%) than for grass (49%) during this period. Changes in the particle size spectrum showed that most breakdown occurred during the eating period and that the total amount of small particle material in the rumen remained relatively constant. The results indicated significant differences in the processing of clover and grass in the foregut which appeared to be associated with anatomical characteristics of the plants.

Keywords: NZSAPAB;


Last Updated 12-09-1998