Breeding for facial eczema resistance - A progress report


A.G. Campbell, H.H. Meyer, H.V. Henderson, C. Wesselink

Ruakura Animal Research Station, Hamilton

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1981, 41: 273-278

Since 1975 one hundred and sixty Romney sires have been progeny tested by sporidesmin challenge for facial eczema resistance status, as estimated by degree of liver damage. The most resistant and susceptible sires have been used to generate resistant and susceptible flocks for biochemical and field study. The heritability estimate (h²) for resistance, based on a total of 1455 progeny, was 0.42 ± 0.09. Exposure to severe field challenge during a natural disease outbreak did not swamp the resistance mechanism, and long-term survival and liveweight was considerably higher in resistant than susceptible progeny following such challenge. There is some evidence that Booroola merinos may be more resistant than the Romney and Perendale breeds.

Keywords: NZSAPAB;


Last Updated 12-09-1998