Ovulation and oestrous responses of high and low fecundity ewes to ingestion of isoflavone-rich pasture


R.W. Kelly, G.H. Shackell

Invermay Agricultural Research Centre, Mosgiel

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1982, 42: 29-32

Groups of high and low fecundity Booroola x Romney (B x R) and Romney (R) two-tooth ewes grazed a pasture containing 85% 'Grasslands Pawera' red clover for 10 days; similar groups of ewes grazed ryegrass- white clover control pastures. Oestrus and ovulation were synchronised in all ewes to occur during the last 5 days of grazing. Pawera leaf material contained 0.7% formononetin and the pasture was highly oestrogenic to sheep (>40 µg oestradiol - 17 ß). Mean ovulation rates in the B x R-High, B x R-Low and R ewes were consistently but not significantly, lower in the flocks grazing Pawera than control pastures (2.08 v 2.69, 1.08 v 1.30, 1.09 v 1.40, respectively). The mean ovulation rate of the ewes grazing Pawera was lower (P<0.05) at the time of grazing the pastures than 1 month later at joining. There were no significant effects of pasture treatment on proportion of ewes ovulating or marked by vasectomised rams. There was no evidence that fecundity status influenced the responsiveness of ewes to isoflavone-rich pasture.

Keywords: NZSAPAB;


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