New Zealand beef export carcass grading


E.G. Woods, P.J. Fowke, J.J. Bass and B.W. Butler-Hogg

Ruakura Agricultural Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Hamilton

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1986, 46: 63-66

The saleable meat, bone and trimmed fat content was measured on the sides of 643 steer, 273 heifer and 1086 bull carcasses. Saleable meat yield declined from approximately 70% in grade M to 59% in grade T for steers and heifers, while fat trim increased from approximately 8% in grade M to 25% in grade T. Carcass saleable meat yield in bulls was almost constant (72.6 ± 0.6%) regardless of weight. The fat grades of the current New Zealand beef grading system, although based on visual assessment of fatness, appear to be functioning as a meat yield grade system. The only anomaly in the system is the incomplete introduction of conformation in the P fat grade which results in poor conformation P fat grade carcasses being graded in the fatter G grade.

Keywords: NZSAPAB; Grading; steers; heifers; bulls; carcass composition


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Last Updated 18-03-1997