Evidence of genetic improvement in the Angus Breeding Scheme of the Department of Lands and Survey


G.B. Nicoll and D.L. Johnson AD Department of Lands and Survey and Ruakura Animal Research Station, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Hamilton

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1986, 46: 67-70

Evidence of genetic improvement in the Department of Lands and Survey's Angus Breeding Scheme (ABS) was examined. Data from the ABS project and from the pilot Angus Sire Reference Scheme (ASRS) were used to estimate genetic trend in weaning weight and yearling weight in the ABS nucleus by regressing sire group values on year of birth. Estimated genetic improvement in weaning and yearling weight used the ABS data were 1.6±0.9 and 0.7±0.9 kg/year. Corresponding estimates from the ASRS data were 1.0 and 1.6 kg/year.

Initial data from comparisons of progeny sired by average merit ABS-bred bulls normally supplied to Lands and Survey herds from industry sources (I) were also analysed. Preliminary estimates of sire source differences were non-significant, but consistently in favour of ABS sires in daughter yearling, 15-month and 18-month live weights (7.6±3.9, 7.0±5.2 and 7.7±6.1 kg respectively) and subsequent maternal weaning weight (5.3±3.9).

It was concluded that the ABS project of the Department of Lands and Survey has achieved genetic progress in live weight traits, and has conferred productive benefits in Departmental herds.

Keywords: NZSAPAB; Beef cattle; breeding; genetic improvement; index selection; live weights


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Last Updated 18-03-1997