The use of unfrozen semen for in vitro fertilisation of in vitro matured bovine oocytes


A.D. Seaton, J.W. Catt, S.L. Rhodes, M.F. McDonald, R.A.S. Welch

Grasslands Division, DSIR, Private Bag, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1991, 51: 67-72

The use of unfrozen, diluted bovine semen for in vitro fertilisation (IVF) was investigated. In vitro matured bovine oocytes were incubated with various (0.125 - 4.0 x 10 6/ml) concentrations of washed sperm. Penetration rates ranged from 21% at low sperm concentrations to 80-100% above 1 x 10 6 sperm/ml (P<0.01). Unfrozen sperm gave better penetration rates than frozen-thawed sperm. Oocytes were incubated with washed sperm (1 x 10 6/ml) in increasing dilutions of caprogen extender. Sperm penetration was significantly inhibited at dilutions of 10-fold or less (P<0.01). Oocytes were inseminated with washed sperm (1 x 10 6/ml) at various concentrations (0.50 ug/ml) of heparin. No significant differences were found.

Keywords: NZSAPAB; Bovine; IVF; sperm; extender; heparin


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Last Updated 25-01-1997