Influence of different proportions of Lotus corniculatus in the diet of lambs on dags, flystrike and animal performance


D.M. Leathwick and D.S. Atkinson

AgResearch, Grasslands Research Centre, Private Bag 11008, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production, 1996, 56: 99-102

The relationship was investigated between the number of days each fortnight spent grazing Lotus corniculatus (lotus) or ryegrass/white clover and dags, flystrike and growth rates in lambs. Lambs which grazed lotus for 7 or more days each fortnight had significantly fewer dags (86-113g) and significantly higher live-weight gains (160-104 g/day) than lambs grazed on ryegrass/white clover (154g, P<0.01 and 73g/day, P<0.05 for dags and live- weight gain respectively). Lambs which grazed lotus continuously had significantly higher live-weight gains than lambs which grazed lotus for 7 or less days each fortnight. Flystrike was positively correlated with dags although this was less obvious over time-period 1 when the incidence of flystrike was low. The incidence of flystrike differed significantly between treatment groups ((2 P<0.001), ranging from 36% of lambs struck in the all ryegrass/white clover groups to 7% in the all lotus groups. Wool growth, faecal dry matter content and faecal nematode egg count (FEC) did not differ between treatments. These results confirm the potential of lotus as a tool in the management of dags and flystrike but indicate that lambs will need to be grazed on lotus for 7 or more days each fortnight in order to realise significant benefits.

Keywords: NZSAPAB; flystrike; dags; lambs; nematodes; Lotus corniculatus.


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Last Updated 18-03-1997