Reproductive performance of Holstein Friesian cows which differ genetically for liveweight


D. Laborde, C.W. Holmes, J.G. Garcia-Muniz and J. Wichtel

Institute of Veterinary, Animal and Biomedical Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

E-Mail:dlaborde@massey.ac.nz

Proceedings of the New Zealand Society of Animal Production. 1998, 58: 73-75

The reproductive performance of two genetic lines of Holstein-Friesian cows bred for heavy (H) or light (L) mature live weight (LW) was evaluated from 1992 to 1997. The interval calving to ovulation was shorter (P<0.05) for H cows (28 ± 3.2 days) than for L cows (L: 31 ± 2.5 days), but the difference between the lines in the interval calving-first heat was not significant (H: 50 days; L: 43 days). However, in the cows older than 2 years old, the H cows had a lower conception rate at first service than the L cows (H: 58% vs. L: 70%) which extended the conception and calving pattern of the H cows. The possible reasons for those differences in the reproductive performance are discussed as topics for further research.

Keywords: NZSAPAB; dairy cows; live weight; Holstein-Friesian; reproductive performance; conception rate.


Last Updated 12-09-1998